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LEVEL 1 · BASICSLESSON 1 OF 13 · 3 MIN

What a prediction market is

Shares that pay $1 if you are right. Prices that are probabilities.

A prediction market turns a question into something tradeable. Will Bitcoin be higher in five minutes? Each question becomes a market with two sides, and on Fortell those sides are UP and DOWN.

An UP share pays exactly $1 if the price finishes higher and $0 if it does not. That single rule creates everything else. If UP trades at 62 cents, the market is saying: this happens about 62% of the time. Prices are probabilities wearing a dollar sign.

Why this is different from betting

Against a bookmaker you bet at prices the house sets with a margin built in, and you are stuck until the event settles. In a prediction market you trade at market prices, you can exit before the outcome by selling, and your counterparty is a program that quotes both sides.

The skill is not predicting the future perfectly. It is noticing when the price disagrees with reality. If you think an outcome is a coin flip and the market charges 65 cents, you do not need a crystal ball; you need the discipline to take the other side and the patience to do it many times.

CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
An UP share is trading at 30c. What is the market's implied probability?
You buy UP at 30c and the price finishes higher. What does each share pay?